作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-14 00:59:53   浏览:8564   来源:标准资料网

【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforPlastics:DynamicMechanicalProperties:InTension
【原文标准名称】:塑料的标准试验方法:动力机械性能:拉伸
【标准号】:ASTMD5026-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D20.10
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:流动性;塑料;抗拉试验;试验;热固性聚合物
【英文主题词】:dynamicmechanicalrheologicalproperties;elastic;lineardisplacement;loss;storagemodulus;tandelta;tension;viscoelasticbehavior
【摘要】:Thistestmethodprovidesasimplemeansofcharacterizingthethermomechanicalbehaviorofplasticmaterialsusingverysmallamountsofmaterial.Thedataobtainedmaybeusedforqualitycontrol,researchanddevelopment,aswellastheestablishmentofoptimumprocessingconditions.Dynamicmechanicaltestingprovidesasensitivemethodfordeterminingthermomechanicalcharacteristicsbymeasuringtheelasticandlossmoduliasafunctionoffrequency,temperature,ortime.Plotsofmoduliandtandeltaofamaterialversusthesevariablescanbeusedtoprovidegraphicalrepresentationindicativeoffunctionalproperties,effectivenessofcure(thermosettingresinsystem),anddampingbehaviorunderspecifiedconditions.Thistestmethodcanbeusedtoassess:5.3.1Modulusasafunctionoftemperature,5.3.2Modulusasafunctionoffrequency,5.3.3Theeffectsofprocessingtreatment,includingorientation,5.3.4Relativeresinbehavioralproperties,includingcureanddamping,5.3.5Theeffectsofsubstratetypesandorientation(fabrication)onelasticmodulus,and5.3.6Theeffectsofformulationadditiveswhichmightaffectprocessabilityorperformance.Beforeproceedingwiththistestmethod,referenceshouldbemadetothespecificationofthematerialbeingtested.Anytestspecimenpreparation,conditioning,dimensions,ortestingparameters,orcombinationthereof,coveredintherelevantASTMmaterialsspecificationshalltakeprecedenceoverthosementionedinthistestmethod.IftherearenorelevantASTMmaterialspecifications,thenthedefaultconditionsapply.1.1Thistestmethodoutlinestheuseofdynamicmechanicalinstrumentationforgatheringandreportingtheviscoelasticpropertiesofthermoplasticandthermosettingresinsandcompositesystemsintheformofrectangularspecimensmoldeddirectlyorcutfromsheets,plates,ormoldedshapes.Thetensiledatageneratedmaybeusedtoidentifythethermomechanicalpropertiesofaplasticmaterialorcompositionusingavarietyofdynamicmechanicalinstruments.1.2Thistestmethodisintendedtoprovideameansfordeterminingviscoelasticpropertiesofawidevarietyofplasticmaterialsusingnonresonantforced-vibrationtechniques,inaccordancewithPracticeD4065.Plotsoftheelastic(storage)modulus;loss(viscous)modulus;complexmodulusandtandeltaasafunctionoffrequency,time,ortemperatureareindicativeofsignificanttransitionsinthethermomechanicalperformanceofthepolymericmaterialsystem.1.3Thistestmethodisvalidforawiderangeoffrequencies,typicallyfrom0.01to100Hz.1.4Apparentdiscrepanciesmayariseinresultsobtainedunderdifferingexperimentalconditions.Theseapparentdifferencesfromresultsobservedinanotherstudycanusuallybereconciled,withoutchangingtheobserveddata,byreportinginfull(asdescribedinthistestmethod)theconditionsunderwhichthedatawereobtained.1.5Duetopossibleinstrumentationcompliance,thedatageneratedareintendedtoindicaterelativeandnotnecessarilyabsolutepropertyvalues.1.6Testdataobtainedbythistestmethodarerelevantandappropriateforuseinengineeringdesign.1.7ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Thevaluesgiveninbracketsareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.ThistestmethodistechnicallyequivalenttoISO6721,Part4.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】: